ROADS & MOBILITY

Blue overalls and a white bakkie

What do two men in a white bakkie have in common with two men in blue overalls? They were all thieves, captured on the cameras of the Gauteng Traffic Management Centre (TMC), endangering the lives of road users.
The two in blue overalls were on the R21 southbound after Griffiths Road – stealing drain grids and leaving a huge unprotected hole on the side of the highway. The TMC immediately notified the Ekurhuleni Metro Police and SANRAL’s On- Road Services. They responded immediately, caught the perpetrators in the act and stopped the theft. In another occurrence, the two men in the

bakkie stopped on the side of the N1 southbound after the Proefplaas interchange. The camera showed them stealing a palisade fence, thus making it possible for pedestrians to walk across the highway, which endangers lives. The TMC alerted the Tshwane Metro Police, who chased the thieves, pulled them over at Rigel Avenue and arrested them.
These are just two of the many incidents, other than traffic collisions, that occur along the highways in Gauteng. During the last financial year, only about a quarter of all incidents related to crashes.
There is a wide variety of incidents other than vehicle crashes that threaten safety on the

highways – including stranded vehicles, attempted theft of SANRAL property, dangerous driving and illegal parking.
The on-road service unit in Gauteng comprises 10 incident response units, 10 light towing units, six heavy recovery units and 12 medical response units.
Close collaboration with the relevant metro police units of cities along the highways is crucial.
SANRAL Communications Manager Vusi Mona said: “Road safety is important to SANRAL, as is the safety of motorists who may be stranded or are in need of help. Rapid response is vital in all cases and the TMC is a vital cog.”

“Road safety is important to SANRAL, as is the safety of motorists who may be stranded or are in need of help.”
Cameras keep speeding in check

The introduction of innovative technology to curb speeding on major highways has already resulted in a significant reduction in contraventions.
Average Speed over Distance – Asod – is the latest global trend in speed enforcement. In the Western Cape where it has been installed from 2013, it has contributed to a significant drop in speeding, said Randall Cable, the Engineering Manager for SANRAL’s Western Region.
“This collaboration with the Western Cape Department of Transport is an example of how partnerships and cutting-edge technology can offer solutions for some of the country’s most pressing safety issues – road fatalities caused by speeding,” he said. Through the implementation of Asod, traffic authorities can move away from the surprise approach and encourage safe and sensible behaviour among road users.
Asod is a method of speed enforcement where the system calculates the average speed of a vehicle, measured from the time it passes a camera, until it reaches a second camera at a fixed distance away.
The cameras are carefully calibrated, and the technology is able to recognise the vehicle’s

number plate. Time-stamped pictures are taken at both locations. Should the vehicle pass by the second camera in a shorter time than what is determined by the speed limit, it indicates that the driver was exceeding the posted limit. The system has been installed on portions of the N1, N2 and R61 routes in the Western Cape. There are ample warning signs for road users that they are about to enter a monitored stretch of road with accompanying messages to encourage adherence to the speed limits.

Encouraging safe road behaviour

Cable says the Asod measurements are routinely used as evidence in prosecutions for speeding, but the real benefits of the technology are its ability to change speed behaviour. The concern is that road users only adhere to the speed limits to avoid punishment. “We must focus our efforts more on the encouragement of good behaviour rather than on punishment for transgressions,” says Cable. “Our experience with Asod shows that most drivers are willing to follow this

approach, while the technology ensures that transgressors are identified and suitably punished.” The statistics support this approach. According to Cable, there are higher levels of compliance with speed limits on the roads where the system is installed and a concurrent reduction in fatal crashes. However, speed remains a major contributor to road crashes and fatalities. The global and local evidence shows a direct relationship between increased vehicle speeds and increased severity of injuries. In addition to enforcement systems such as Asod, engineering and technology initiatives have been introduced by SANRAL to address the

issue.These include measures such as speed-calming road designs and the introduction of intelligent transportation systems, which include CCTV camera surveillance.

“We must focus our efforts more on the encouragement of good behaviour rather than on punishment for transgressions.”
  Building South Africa through better roads